Surface form and the spacing effect

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Control and Spacing 1 Metacognitive control and the spacing effect

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Research suggests that spaced learning, compared with massed learning, results in superior long-term retention (the spacing effect). Son (2010) identified a potentially important moderator of the spacing effect: metacognitive control. Specifically, when participants chose massed restudy but were instead forced to space the restudy, the spacing effect disappeared in adults (or was reduced in chi...

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This study investigates whether the use of a spacing strategy absolutely improves final performance, even when the learner had chosen, metacognitively, to mass. After making judgments of learning, adult and child participants chose to mass or space their study of word pairs. However, 1/3 of their choices were dishonored. That is, they were forced to mass after having chosen to space and forced ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition

سال: 1985

ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946

DOI: 10.3758/bf03198324